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April 27, 2026legislativesurveillance lawFourth Amendmentforeign intelligenceSection 702digital rights cybersecuritynational securitylegislative process

Senate Majority Leader Thune files cloture on three-year FISA Section 702 extension

Senate Majority Leader John Thune files cloture on S.4344, a three-year extension of FISA Section 702 surveillance authority, on April 27, 2026, three days before the 10-day emergency extension expires on April 30. Section 702 authorizes the NSA and FBI to collect communications of foreign targets without a warrant — but also incidentally collects Americans' communications. The FBI ran more than 200,000 warrantless searches of Americans' data in 2022 using Section 702. The House blocked a prior 18-month clean extension on April 17 when 20 Republicans joined most Democrats demanding a warrant requirement before the FBI can query Americans' data. The cloture filing sets up a Senate vote on the extension, but House passage remains uncertain with the warrant-requirement faction still holding out.