October 14, 1962militarynational securitynuclear deterrencecold warcold warintelligencenuclear crisis
U-2 flight photographs Soviet missile sites under construction in Cuba
A U.S. U-2 reconnaissance mission photographs Soviet medium-range ballistic missile sites under construction near San Cristobal, Cuba. Analysts identify the images as proof that the Soviet Union is placing offensive nuclear weapons within striking distance of much of the United States. The discovery gives President John F. Kennedy hard evidence for secret crisis meetings and turns long-running suspicion into a documented threat.