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May 20, 2026regulatory actionMedicaidhealthcare accessfederal regulationhospital fundinghealthcareMedicaidfederal regulation

CMS proposes capping Medicaid state-directed payments near Medicare rates to save a projected $775 billion

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services published proposed rule CMS-2449-P on May 20, 2026, capping Medicaid state-directed payments at 100% of Medicare rates in expansion states and 110% in non-expansion states. CMS projected $775 billion in 10-year savings, implementing and expanding Section 71116 of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. State-directed payments had grown from two states in 2016 to 41 states by 2024, reaching $107 billion in annual spending. A 60-day public comment period opened with a July 21, 2026 deadline.