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May 9, 2023legislationtechnology policyyouth safetysocial media regulationFirst Amendmentyouth safetysocial media regulationCongress

Senate advances Kids Online Safety Act but fails to reach floor vote; first serious federal effort to regulate algorithm-driven harm to minors

The Senate Commerce Committee advanced the Kids Online Safety Act with bipartisan support, requiring platforms to implement safety features for minors, disable algorithmic amplification for users under 17, and give parents access to minor accounts. The bill stalled before a floor vote despite passing committee 23-4. KOSA's failure illustrated the difficulty of passing federal youth online safety legislation when platform industry lobbying, Section 230 debates, and First Amendment concerns intersected.