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March 16, 2025executiveNational DefenseAI PolicyCongressional Oversight

DARPA accelerates autonomous weapons under the Defense Production Act

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency announced accelerated development of autonomous weapons systems — including AI-directed drones and robotic combat units — under emergency Defense Production Act authority. The program bypassed standard congressional oversight review timelines. Arms control experts warned of escalating global autonomous weapons races and insufficient ethical safeguards.