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November 7, 1973legislationwar powersconstitutional lawcongressional oversightconstitutional lawcongressnational security

Congress passes the War Powers Resolution over Nixon's veto

Congress overrode President Nixon's veto to enact the War Powers Resolution, requiring presidents to notify Congress within 48 hours of committing US forces to hostilities and to obtain authorization within 60 days. Nixon called the law unconstitutional; every president since has contested its application. The resolution was intended to prevent undeclared wars like Vietnam but has never successfully stopped a president from initiating military action.