What did Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu do on September 9, 2025, that complicated ceasefire negotiations?

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered a missile attack on Hamas leaders in Doha, Qatar, on September 9, 2025, where they had gathered to review a ceasefire deal proposed by President Trump. The strike came just days before Trump unveiled his 20-point Gaza peace plan on September 29 with Netanyahu at the White House. The attack was particularly controversial because Qatar had been serving as a key mediator between Israel and Hamas, hosting Hamas political leaders as part of the diplomatic process. Netanyahu's decision to strike Hamas leaders in Qatar's capital—a U.S. ally's territory—undermined Qatar's mediating role and prompted questions about Israel's commitment to the peace process. Despite this setback, Trump continued pushing forward with his plan, announcing on October 8 that Israel and Hamas had agreed to the first phase. The Qatar strike illustrated Netanyahu's willingness to prioritize military action over diplomatic channels, even when it risked alienating mediators critical to achieving a ceasefire. Qatar's deepening partnership with the Trump administration paradoxically strengthened after the strike, as regional leaders sought to salvage the peace process.

What did Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu do on September 9, 2025, that complicated ceasefire negotiations?

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