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Labor Department cuts overtime eligibility for 3 million workers·March 4, 2025
Labor Department's proposed regulation on March 4, 2025, lowers salary threshold for overtime pay by 25%, affecting 3 million employees' eligibility. Business lobby applauds cost savings while unions vow immediate lawsuits against the worker protection rollback.
Key facts
On March 4, 2025, the Department of Labor proposed lowering the overtime salary threshold from $58,656 to $35,568, affecting approximately 3 million workers’ eligibility. (Source: Reuters preview)
The proposal removes the automatic adjustment for inflation every three years from the overtime threshold calculation. (Source: DOL rulemaking page)
Under Section 7(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act, employees must receive 1.5× their regular rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. (Source: FLSA statute)
The rulemaking retains separate, higher salary criteria for “highly compensated employees” under the DOL’s HCE test. (Source: DOL rulemaking page)
The notice of proposed rulemaking estimates annual employer savings of $1 billion due to reduced overtime payments. (Source: NPRM-2025.pdf)
Public comments on the proposal are open for 60 days via the Federal Register notice published March 4, 2025. (Source: Federal Register)
The Economic Policy Institute launched the #OvertimeIsEssential campaign opposing the rollback. (Source: EPI campaign page)
New York Attorney General Letitia James pledged to file suit against the rollback, calling it “wage theft in broad daylight.” (Source: NY AG press release)
Congress has 60 legislative days under the Congressional Review Act to overturn the final rule if issued. (Source: Congress.gov)
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