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March 15, 2025

Rubio fires 1,353 State Dept staff, cuts 92% of USAID grants in diplomatic overhaul

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Career officials forced out en masse in January transition

Marco RubioMarco Rubio fired 1,353 State Department employees on July 11, 2025—1,107 civil servants and 246 foreign service officers based in Washington.

The Trump administration cut 92% of USAID foreign assistance grants, eliminating $60 billion across 5,800 multi-year awards.

Rubio cancelled 83% of USAID contracts (5,200 programs) in March 2025 after a six-week review, claiming they harmed U.S. interests.

The April 2025 reorganization closed 132 State Department domestic offices, including the Office of Global Women's Issues that Rubio himself helped establish as a senator.

The Bureau of Global Talent Management lost 150+ employees—more than any other bureau—while Overseas Buildings Operations lost nearly 100 staff.

The American Academy of Diplomacy called the layoffs 'an act of vandalism' that guts institutional knowledge amid unprecedented global threats.

Foreign Service officers received reduction-in-force notices on July 11, were placed on immediate administrative leave, and were officially separated on December 5, 2025.

Aid experts project the cuts will cause 1 million starving children to lose food access, 17.9 million more malaria cases, and 166,000 preventable malaria deaths annually.

The reorganization eliminated staff working on Afghan refugee resettlement, educational exchanges, women's rights, climate change, and countering violent extremism.

Congressional Democrats and former diplomats challenged the legality of the layoffs, with Foreign Service employees filing lawsuits over the mass RIFs.

💵Tax & Budget🌍Foreign Policy🏛️Government

People, bills, and sources

Marco Rubio

Marco Rubio

Secretary of State

American Academy of Diplomacy

Organization of former ambassadors

Foreign Service officers (246 laid off)

Career diplomats

Bureau of Global Talent Management staff

State Department HR employees

USAID program staff

Foreign aid contractors

What you can do

1

Track diplomatic capacity gaps in crisis regions. Monitor which countries lose U.S. embassy staff or USAID programs—these gaps create openings for Chinese and Russian influence operations. Countries losing aid contracts become vulnerable to adversary engagement.

2

Document the institutional knowledge loss. The 246 Foreign Service officers laid off represent hundreds of years of combined expertise in languages, regional politics, and crisis management. This knowledge can't be replaced quickly—expect slower U.S. responses to international crises.

3

Examine closed offices for policy shifts. The shuttered Office of Global Women's Issues, diversity offices, and climate-focused bureaus signal deprioritized policy areas. Countries that relied on these programs will seek alternative partners.

4

Follow congressional oversight and legal challenges. Foreign Service lawsuits and congressional investigations could force staff reinstatement or reveal whether the administration followed legal procedures for mass layoffs. Court rulings may determine if the cuts can be reversed.