September 9, 2025

K.P. Sharma Oli resigns after Gen‑Z protests; former chief justice sworn in as interim PM

Former chief justice becomes PM through Discord poll as 12,500 prisoners escape

Prime Minister K.P.\n\nSharma Oli resigned on September 9, 2025, after mass youth protests over a recent social media ban.\n\nThe government lifted the ban on September 9 following clashes that left dozens dead and hundreds injured.\n\nProtesters breached parts of the parliament complex and set fire to some politicians'' homes and vehicles, but major sources do not confirm a wider burning of the Supreme Court or full Singha Durbar.\n\nPresident Ram Chandra Paudel appointed former Chief Justice Sushila Karki as interim prime minister and she was sworn in on September 12, 2025.\n\nThe appointment followed public pressure and discussions between youth groups, the presidency, and security leaders; protesters used a Discord server to propose candidates, and participants nominated Karki.\n\nElections were scheduled for March 5, 2026.

Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli resigned on September 9, 2025, amid mass protests sparked by a social media ban.

The Cabinet lifted the social media restrictions on September 9, 2025, after protests intensified.

Contested casualty counts exist. Reuters reported 19 dead after clashes; AP and other outlets reported higher totals, with some tallies at 51 dead.

Protest leaders and youth groups used online platforms, including a Discord server, to coordinate and to propose interim leadership.

President Ram Chandra Paudel appointed former Chief Justice Sushila Karki as interim prime minister and she was sworn in on September 12, 2025.

The president dissolved the Federal Parliament and set fresh elections for March 5, 2026.

🤝Civic ActionCivil Rights🌍Foreign Policy

People, bills, and sources

K.P. Sharma Oli

Former Prime Minister of Nepal

Sushila Karki

Interim Prime Minister

Sudan Gurung

Protest leader and activist

Ramesh Lekhak

Former Home Minister

Ram Chandra Poudel

President of Nepal

What You Can Do

1

monitoring

Track the official casualty tally

Compare government releases with independent hospital and media counts to resolve the 19 vs 51 discrepancy.

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2

civic action

Monitor election preparations

Verify whether elections proceed on March 5, 2026, and whether the interim government meets constitutional deadlines.

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3

investigating

Document claims of mass prison escapes

Seek official prison administration records and independent reporting before publishing any prisoner-escape figures.

contact@do.