September 10, 2025

Firms absorb some tariff costs as PPI falls, not "CEOs hide Trump inflation"

Businesses sacrifice profits to hide trade war costs from consumers

In August 2025, the Producer Price Index for final demand fell 0.1% while consensus forecasts had expected a 0.3% rise.

BLS data show the PPI trade services component dropped 1.7% and machinery and equipment wholesaling fell 2.2% in August.

Those wholesale declines indicate margin pressure for some dealers. The claim that tariffs produced a 17.4% average rate or $2.7 trillion in decade revenue is unsupported.

I found no reliable survey showing 37% of firms planning workforce cuts.

The Producer Price Index for final demand declined 0.1% in August 2025, defying a roughly 0.3% consensus forecast and reflecting weaker wholesale pressures rather than broad consumer disinflation.

The PPI trade services component fell 1.7% in August 2025. Machinery and equipment wholesaling prices fell 2.2% in the same month, per BLS industry indexes.

Claims that the U.S. average applied tariff rate hit 17.4% in September 2025, or that tariffs produced $2.7 trillion in revenue over a decade, are unsupported by CRS and Treasury/CBP data; tariff receipts have been in the billions annually, not trillions.

I could not verify the asserted 37% of firms planning workforce reductions from corporate earnings reports or a CNBC survey. That specific 37% figure is unsupported in the public record I reviewed.

The Federal Open Market Committee cut its federal funds rate by 25 basis points on September 17, 2025, moving the target range to 4.00%–4.25%. Markets had priced a high probability of a 25 bp cut before the meeting.

💰Economy💵Tax & Budget📈Trade

People, bills, and sources

Jerome Powell

Federal Reserve Chairman

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

President

Chris Rupkey

Chief economist, Fwdbonds

What You Can Do

1

understanding

Watch BLS releases

Use the BLS PPI and CPI monthly releases to track wholesale pass-through and margin pressure. Look at the PPI industry tables for machinery and trade services to spot margin compression.

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2

civic action

Monitor FOMC communications

Read the FOMC statement and projections on or after September 17, 2025, to see the Fed's rationale for the rate cut and its guidance.

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3

learning more

Check tariff revenue records

Refer to CRS reports and U.S. Customs/Treasury annual receipts to verify claimed tariff revenues before citing multi-year totals.

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