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February 5, 2026

Trump rescinds $1.5 billion in CDC and EV funds from four blue states

U.S. Department of Energy
Bipartisan Policy Center
Constitution Congress
Eno Center for Transportation
Harvard Law Review
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OMB rescinds $943 million in transportation grants and $602 million in CDC health programs from Colorado, Illinois, California, and Minnesota

On Feb. 5, 2026, OMB Director Russell Vought authorized two simultaneous agency-level rescissions totaling $1.5 billion. The Transportation Department was directed to rescind $943 million in NEVI formula funds from Colorado, Illinois, California, and Minnesota.

The CDC was directed to rescind $602 million in public health grants from the same four states. Every targeted state has a Democratic governor and a Democratic-controlled legislature — a pattern critics immediately flagged as politically motivated targeting.

The NEVI program was created by the bipartisan 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which Trump signed into law during his first term and which Congress passed with significant Republican support. The $943 million represents formula allocations the four states had already received, planned, and in some cases begun deploying for EV charging stations in low-income and rural communities.

The administration had already frozen NEVI funds program-wide via a January 2025 OMB directive; a federal court partially blocked that freeze. The February rescissions appear designed to achieve the same outcome through a different administrative mechanism — agency-level rescissions rather than an OMB-wide directive.

The CDC cuts eliminated four categories of public health programming

HIV-prevention grants targeted Black women and gay and bisexual men — populations with disproportionately high HIV incidence rates — were cut entirely

Programs providing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) navigation for LGBTQ youth were terminated COVID-19 health disparity grants, which funded community health workers in minority communities that suffered higher pandemic mortality rates, were rescinded Intimate-partner violence prevention research programs were also eliminated Public health advocates said the cuts would take years to rebuild and would reverse hard-won reductions in HIV transmission rates in affected communities.

The legal foundation the administration is using is contested. A rescission request under the Impoundment Control Act requires Congress to affirmatively approve the cancellation within 45 days, or the funds must be released.

The administration did not submit formal ICA rescission requests to Congress — it directed agencies to rescind the grants administratively, bypassing the ICA process entirely.

The GAO had already opened 39 investigations into similar practices. Illinois AG Kwame Raoul argued in his federal lawsuit that this approach violates both the ICA and Article I's Appropriations Clause.

Colorado Gov. Jared Polis said on Feb. 6 that Colorado had not received formal written notice of the rescissions despite news reports confirming them, calling the process 'chaotic and opaque.' He said his administration was consulting with the state attorney general about legal options.

Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, who ran as Kamala Harris's vice-presidential nominee in 2024, called the cuts 'an act of political retribution' and said the state would 'fight this in every available forum.' California's attorney general joined a multistate legal coalition challenging the rescissions.

Republicans on the House and Senate Appropriations Committees were largely silent — a contrast to the bipartisan backlash the January 2025 blanket freeze generated. Sen. Susan CollinsSusan Collins (R-ME), who had called pocket rescissions a 'clear violation of the law' during the USAID episode, did not issue a statement specifically addressing the February cuts. The silence reflected broader Republican calculation: opposing targeted rescissions from blue states carries less political cost than opposing a government-wide funding freeze that hit red-state programs too.

The cuts fit a documented pattern of disproportionate enforcement against Democratic-led states. An analysis by the Brookings Institution published in January 2026 found that states with Democratic governors had received rescission notices, grant termination letters, and program pauses at 3.4 times the rate of Republican-led states per capita in federal grants. The pattern extends across agencies: DOT, CDC, EPA, HUD, and DOE have all disproportionately targeted blue-state programs in their administrative actions since January 2025.

The affected communities — low-income residents in urban and rural areas who would have benefited from EV charging infrastructure, and Black, LGBTQ, and low-income populations targeted by the CDC health programs — have the least ability to absorb the loss through private alternatives. PrEP, for example, costs approximately $20,000 per year without insurance or a federal assistance program. States cannot easily replace $1.5 billion in federal funding from their own budgets, particularly in the middle of a fiscal year.

federal_policyhealthcaretransportationstate_politics

People, bills, and sources

Russell Vought

Director, Office of Management and Budget

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

President of the United States

Jared Polis

Governor of Colorado (D)

Tim Walz

Governor of Minnesota (D), 2024 Democratic vice-presidential nominee

Kwame Raoul

Illinois Attorney General (D)

Rob Bonta

California Attorney General (D)

Susan Collins

Susan Collins

U.S. Senator (R-ME), Chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee

Rosa DeLauro

Rosa DeLauro

U.S. Representative (D-CT), Ranking Member, House Appropriations Committee

Mandy Cohen

Former CDC Director (departed Jan. 2025); CDC under new Trump-appointed leadership

Pete Buttigieg (historical context)

Former Secretary of Transportation, creator of NEVI program

What you can do

1

civic action

Contact your governor and state attorney general if you live in an affected state

Colorado, Illinois, California, and Minnesota are the four directly affected states. Governors and AGs are actively deciding whether to pursue litigation. Constituent pressure matters — state officials who hear from residents about specific programs they depend on are more likely to prioritize those programs in legal challenges.

2

civic action

Contact your congressional representatives about the ICA violations

Congress appropriated these funds. Any member of Congress — including Republicans — can demand OMB produce the legal justification for the rescissions and challenge them through the Appropriations Committees.

Hi, I'm calling about the Feb. 5 rescission of $1.5 billion in NEVI and CDC grants from four states. Congress appropriated these funds under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and annual appropriations acts. I'd like to know: (1) Does [Representative/Senator Name] believe these rescissions comply with the Impoundment Control Act? (2) Will they demand OMB produce documentation for the 'waste and mismanagement' justification? (3) Will they support GAO oversight investigations into these specific rescissions?

3

education

Track the Illinois federal lawsuit and multistate coalition litigation

Illinois AG Raoul's lawsuit is the first direct legal challenge to the February rescissions. Court decisions in this case will establish whether the administration's agency-by-agency rescission approach — designed to evade the injunction on the blanket freeze — is lawful. Monitor through PACER or the Illinois AG's public case tracker.